On May 12, 2025, European foreign ministers convened in London to issue a unified call for a 30-day unconditional ceasefire in Ukraine, urging Russia to halt its military operations immediately. The ministers from Germany, France, the UK, Spain, and Poland emphasized the urgency of ending hostilities to pave the way for meaningful peace negotiations.26
1255-0German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul stated, “We expect Russia to agree to a ceasefire and then be prepared to negotiate.” 1255-1French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot echoed this sentiment, warning that failure to engage in diplomacy would result in “massive sanctions.” 1255-2UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy added that President Putin must “get serious” about peace talks. 36
1632-0Despite these appeals, Russia launched over 100 drones into Ukrainian territory overnight, targeting residential areas in the Odesa region and other locations. 1632-1Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy responded by inviting President Putin to face-to-face talks in Istanbul, contingent upon a full ceasefire along the 600-mile front. 43
Why Is a Ceasefire So Elusive?
1970-1Several factors contribute to the ongoing impasse: 47
- Territorial Demands: Russia insists on recognition of its control over four Ukrainian regions, a condition Ukraine refuses to accept.50
- Distrust: Previous ceasefires have been short-lived, with both sides accusing each other of violations, leading to skepticism about the sincerity of any new agreements.53
- Strategic Calculations: Analysts suggest that Russia views ceasefires as opportunities for Ukraine to regroup, while Ukraine fears that halting operations could solidify Russian gains.56
As the conflict enters its fourth year, the international community remains hopeful yet cautious about the prospects for peace. The proposed meeting in Istanbul could be a turning point, but only if both parties commit to genuine negotiations.61
Keywords: Ukraine war 2025, Russia ceasefire, European foreign ministers, peace talks, Putin, Zelensky, Istanbul meeting